HappeningHot, humid and sunny. Carnival usually falls in February or early March, with the samba school parades over a number of nights and street parties across the city. Book early (dates vary).
From average weather, 2021 to 2025: warm, sunny days with little rain score highest (the air stands in for the sea, which is not included). Crowds and prices change through the year, so check them before you book.
Arrival day
Before Day 1. Carnival follows Easter, so it falls in February or early March. Check the date for your year, and book early.Details
Dates and booking
Carnival is the days before Ash Wednesday, which comes forty six days before Easter Sunday. Days 3 to 6 here are Carnival Saturday to Tuesday, and Day 7 is Ash Wednesday. Hotels, flights and parade seats fill up early, so book early and check ahead.
Parade nights
The samba schools parade in the Sambadrome over a number of nights, usually late into the night. Seats are ticketed, and tickets and seat sections matter, so check ahead which night and which section suits you before you buy, and use an official seller.
Crowds and street sense
Keep phones and valuables close, or leave them at the hotel, and carry little cash. Pickpocketing is common in crowds. Go to street parties in a group, use known transport at night, drink water, wear sunscreen and never accept a drink from a stranger.
Guest, then Day 1
This is a party the city has held for generations, not a show. Ask before you photograph someone in costume, keep your hands to yourself, and a smile is not an invitation. Join the singing, make room for dancers and carry your rubbish to a bin. Day 1 begins gently at Fort Copacabana and Ipanema Beach.
Day 1. The port and its museums and Lapa, Santa Teresa and the center
4 stops · 2.3 km
Built from the plan’s must-sees, grouped so each day stays close together and ordered by time of day.
1
MorningWorth the time
Museum of Tomorrow
A white, ship-like building that reaches out over the water on an old pier. A science museum about the planet and the future, with a waterfront promenade beside it. Book ahead if you can, since lines can be long.
Go whenMorning, with a ticket booked ahead if you can.
Local tip Walk the pier outside, then go in. The building is a good place to be out of the sun for an hour.
An art and culture museum on the port square, in two linked old buildings with a rooftop view over the bay. A cool, indoor pause in the heat of the day.
Go whenMidday, when the heat peaks.
Local tip Choose a few rooms and go up to the roof for the view over the bay.
The plate of the day, a prato feito: rice, beans, a grilled meat or fish, a salad and fried banana, served fast and filling to workers at lunch.
Local tip Look at what other diners are eating and point. Say so if you want no meat or have an allergy.
About 3 min walk0.3 km
3
EveningCheck ahead
Pedra do Sal
A rock and steps in the port where a circle of samba musicians has long met on set evenings, with people gathered around to listen and sing along. Check ahead for the night, expect a crowd and keep your phone away.
Go whenEvening, on a night when a circle of samba meets. Check ahead.
Local tip The crowd is big and the steps are narrow. Come with friends, keep your phone away and leave when the crowd thins.
The big square in the center in front of the municipal theater, a place where street parties may gather in Carnival weeks. Many people come in costume, so ask before you take a photo. Check the city list for the year, and stay with your group.
Go whenEvening, when street parties may gather. Check the list for the year.
Local tip Many people come in costume. Ask before you photograph anyone, go in a group and agree a place to meet if you are separated.
Small plates of fried pastries, cheese cubes, sausage and cassava chips, eaten at a table before the music starts. A casual supper that you can share.
Local tip Eat before you go out, and drink water with every drink you have.
If it rains. Museum of Tomorrow and Museu de Arte do Rio are covered, so keep them. Move Pedra do Sal and Cinelândia to a dry day if you can.
Day 2. Lapa, Santa Teresa and the center
4 stops · 0.9 km
Built from the plan’s must-sees, grouped so each day stays close together and ordered by time of day.
1
MiddayWorth a short stop
Selarón Steps
A long staircase covered with colored tiles from many countries, put up piece by piece by one man over years. Walk down slowly and read the tiles. It gets crowded, so keep your bag in front of you.
Go whenMidday is crowded, so go early if you can.
Local tip Take photos of the tiles, not of strangers. Keep your bag in front of you on the steps, where crowds press in.
A tall cone-shaped cathedral in the center, built in the twentieth century, with four huge stained glass windows rising from the floor to the roof. Ash Wednesday services may be held, so check ahead and visit quietly.
Go whenMidday, with quiet if no service is on.
Local tip Look up at the stained glass from the center of the floor. Dress to cover your shoulders and keep your voice low, because Ash Wednesday services may be held.
A black bean stew with cuts of pork and sausage, served with rice, greens, toasted cassava flour and orange slices. A heavy Brazilian meal, often eaten on a Saturday or a weekend, from the old streets around the center.
Local tip It is rich and heavy, so share a plate. Tell the staff about any allergy first, since the stew contains pork.
About 3 min walk0.2 km
3
AfternoonWorth a short stop
Arcos da Lapa
A tall double row of white arches, once an aqueduct, that now carries a tram line above the neighborhood. Stand beneath them and look up, then rest before the evening.
Go whenAfternoon, before the evening crowds arrive.
Local tip Look up from below, then walk on. After dark, go with your group and keep to the lit streets.
The neighborhood below the arches, where music spills from small venues in old buildings and the streets fill after dark. In Carnival weeks it is packed, and street parties may pass through. Go in a group and plan your ride home.
Go whenEvening, with a plan for how you get home.
Local tip Pickpocketing is common on crowded streets, so carry little and keep your phone close. Use a licensed taxi or a ride app to go home, and never accept a drink from a stranger.
Stands near the square sell grilled cheese on a stick, corn, small pastries and skewers of meat. A quick meal that you can eat standing before a street party.
Local tip Choose a stand with a steady crowd, and wash or clean your hands before you eat.
If it rains. Rio de Janeiro Cathedral is covered, so keep it. Move Selarón Steps, Arcos da Lapa and Lapa to a dry day if you can.
Day 3. Urca, Sugarloaf and the bay shore and Lapa, Santa Teresa and the center
4 stops · 11.1 km
Built from the plan’s must-sees, grouped so each day stays close together and ordered by time of day.
1
MorningWorth the time
Santa Teresa
A hillside neighborhood of steep lanes, old houses with tiled fronts, small galleries and old tram tracks. Wear flat shoes, walk slowly and keep your phone out of sight on quiet streets. Check ahead whether the tram is running.
Go whenMorning, when the lanes are quiet and cool.
Local tip Wear flat shoes, stay on the busier streets and do not walk alone at night. Ask your hotel which lanes to avoid. Check ahead whether the tram is running.
A stew of fish, coconut milk, tomato and peppers, cooked slowly and served with rice. A taste of the Brazilian coast, eaten at a table with the sea in view.
Local tip Tell the staff about any fish or coconut allergy first, and ask them to go easy on the heat.
About 11 min walk0.9 km
3
AfternoonWorth the time
Sugarloaf Mountain
A rounded granite peak at the mouth of the bay, reached by cable car in two stages. Go in the late afternoon so the lights come on over the city while you are at the top. Lines can be long in Carnival week.
Go whenLate afternoon, so you are up top as the city lights come on.
Local tip Take the cable car in two stages and allow time at the middle hill. Lines can be long in Carnival week, so book ahead if you can.
The Marques de Sapucai, a long avenue built for the parades, with stands on both sides, where the samba schools pass one after another with floats, drummers and dancers. Parades are held over a number of nights and run late, often until dawn. Tickets and seat sections matter, so check ahead.
Go whenEvening, with seats booked and a bite eaten before you arrive.
Local tip Seat sections differ in view and in comfort, so check ahead before you buy and use an official seller. Parades run late, so carry little, keep phones close and plan your ride home.
A plate of rice, beans, a grilled meat or egg and a salad, eaten early and not heavy. Many people eat a full meal before going to the avenue, because food inside can run out or cost more.
Local tip Eat before you arrive and bring a refillable bottle if the venue allows. Skip a large meal if you are warm and tired.
If it rains. Everything today is outdoors, so swap this day with a drier one if you can.
Day 4. Corcovado, the gardens and the forest and Urca, Sugarloaf and the bay shore
4 stops · 18.5 km
Built from the plan’s must-sees, grouped so each day stays close together and ordered by time of day.
Travel from SambadromeAbout 14 min by car or transit4.7 km
Where Day 3 ended.
1
MorningCheck the clouds
Christ the Redeemer
The statue with open arms on the peak of Corcovado, looking over the city, the bay and the beaches. Go early, while the air is clear and the lines are short, and check ahead for the way up and for cloud.
Go whenMorning, as early as you can, while the air is clear.
Local tip The mountain often sits in cloud, so check the sky before you go up and keep the day flexible. Lines are long in Carnival week, so book the way up ahead.
The quiet northern end of Copacabana, at the foot of a green hill, where the pavement and the sea feel calmer and more local. Walk the sand and swim if the sea looks gentle.
Go whenMorning, before the heat.
Local tip Walk to the far end of Copacabana and look back along the whole curve of the bay.
A plain plate of grilled fish with rice, beans and a squeeze of lime, eaten at a table close to the sand. Simple cafes behind the beach serve a lunch like this in the shade.
Local tip Tell the staff about any allergy first, and ask for the fish of the day.
About 13 min by car or transit4.5 km
3
MiddayWorth the time
Parque Lage
A park at the foot of the mountain with a mansion built around an open courtyard, tall trees and trails that rise into the forest. Stand in the courtyard and look up at the ring of sky.
Go whenLate morning, when the sun lights the courtyard.
Local tip Stand in the middle of the courtyard and look up. A short forest trail starts behind the house, so wear shoes with a grip.
A small, sheltered beach at the foot of the peak, with a short path along the edge of the hill. A good place for a swim and a rest out of the crowds.
Go whenMidday, for a swim and a rest from the sun.
Local tip The water is usually calm here. Check the sea before you swim, and keep an eye on your bag.
Treat
Brigadeiro
A small, soft chocolate sweet made with condensed milk and rolled in chocolate sprinkles. A little farewell treat from a bakery or a sweet shop.
Local tip It is very sweet and contains milk. Buy a few to take with you.
If it rains. Everything today is outdoors, so swap this day with a drier one if you can.
Day 5. Copacabana, Ipanema and Leblon and Corcovado, the gardens and the forest
4 stops · 12.3 km
Built from the plan’s must-sees, grouped so each day stays close together and ordered by time of day.
Travel from Praia VermelhaAbout 12 min by car or transit4.0 km
Where Day 4 ended.
1
MorningWorth a short stop
Fort Copacabana
An old fort on a point at the end of Copacabana Beach, with a view back along the curve of the bay and the sea breaking on the rocks. A calm start before the city turns loud.
Go whenMorning, before the heat and the beach crowds.
Local tip Walk out to the point and look back along the whole bay. Keep your bag zipped on the walk back along the sand.
A long curve of sand with a black and white wave-patterned pavement beside it. In Carnival weeks, street parties may pass along the beach roads, so check the city list and keep close to your group. Stay near the lit parts of the beach.
Go whenEvening, on the last night of Carnival, in a group.
Local tip Keep to the busy, lit stretches and carry little. Use a known ride home, and drink water between drinks.
The streets behind the beach have small places for a light supper of pasta, salad or grilled meat. Keep the first night easy and early to rest for the big days.
Local tip Eat early and drink plenty of water. Sleep well, because the nights get long from here on.
If it rains. Everything today is outdoors, so swap this day with a drier one if you can.
Day 6. Copacabana, Ipanema and Leblon and Corcovado, the gardens and the forest, part 2
4 stops · 23.7 km
Built from the plan’s must-sees, grouped so each day stays close together and ordered by time of day.
Travel from Copacabana BeachAbout 23 min by car or transit9.5 km
Where Day 5 ended.
1
MorningWorth the time
Tijuca National Park
A large rain forest in the middle of the city, replanted by hand in the nineteenth century, with shady trails, waterfalls and viewpoints. Pick a short walk, take water and go slowly.
Go whenMorning, when the forest is cool.
Local tip Choose one short, marked trail. Take water, wear shoes with a grip and do not go alone. Check the weather, since paths are slippery after rain.
The wide beach beyond the rocks, backed by tall apartments and two green hills at the far end. Each stretch of sand has its own crowd, and in the days before Carnival there may be early street parties along the beach roads, so check the city list.
Go whenLate morning, when the sand fills up and the sea is warm.
Local tip Pick a stretch and stay with it. Keep phones and valuables in the hotel safe and carry only what you need. Drink water, wear sunscreen and swim where others swim.
Fruit ice creams and ice pops made from tropical fruit such as passion fruit, cashew fruit and mango, sold from shops near the beach. A cool afternoon treat.
Local tip Try a flavor you do not know. Fruit ice pops are the safest bet for hot days.
About 10 min by car or transit2.4 km
3
AfternoonWorth the time
Leblon Beach
The calmer western end of the beaches, with a long seafront walk and the green hills behind. Stay in the shallows if the waves look heavy, because currents can be strong.
Go whenAfternoon, when the light on the hills is soft.
Local tip Walk west from Ipanema along the sand until the crowd thins. Swim in the shallows if the waves look heavy.
A rocky point between Copacabana and Ipanema where people climb up to watch the sun go down behind the hills. People often applaud as the sun goes down. Come early for a place and take care on the wet rock.
Go whenLate afternoon, around sunset (about 6:32 PM), with time to climb up before the crowd.
Local tip The rocks are rough and wet in places, so wear shoes with a grip and take your time. Keep your phone put away on the climb.
A churrasco style supper of grilled beef, sausage and chicken, with rice, beans and farofa, served by the plate or the skewer at casual places near the beach. A hearty meal before the last night.
Local tip Eat well, drink water and pace any drink. Sit where you can see the street.
If it rains. Everything today is outdoors, so swap this day with a drier one if you can.
Departure day
After the last day. The city is tired and slow on Ash Wednesday, and roads may still be closed in places.Details
Ash Wednesday morning
Streets are usually quiet after the last night. Many churches hold services, and a late start, a swim and a long lunch suit the day. Check out by the hotel's rules and ask them to keep your bags if your flight is in the evening.
To the airport
Roads and tunnels can still be busy or partly closed after Carnival, so leave more time than you think. A licensed taxi or a ride app from your hotel is easiest. Fix the ride the evening before and pick the earlier time if unsure.
If you have a few hours
One more walk on the sand, a coconut water and a slow coffee is plenty. Keep anything with a fixed start off the last morning.
Questions people ask
When is the best time to visit Rio de Janeiro?
By average weather from 2021 to 2025, February to June, August to September and November are the best months for a beach trip to Rio de Janeiro. This plan is built for early February, which is one of the best months. Crowds and prices change through the year, so check them before you book.
How many days does this plan cover?
It covers 6 days in Rio de Janeiro, planned for early February. Each day is built around a small number of stops, with room to rest.
Who is this plan for?
It was planned for most travelers. The pace and the places reflect that, so check it fits how you travel.
Is anything on this plan booked?
No. Places marked "book ahead" need a reservation. Hours, prices and availability change, so confirm before you go.
Can I plan my own days like this?
Yes. Archie drafts a day by day plan for your dates and takes your pace, the weather and who is travelling into account. You can start one from the Archie app.
Can I change this plan?
Yes. It is a starting point you can change to fit your own trip: swap a place, add a day or move the pace.
How much walking is there?
Each day has about 0.9 to 14.2 kilometers between its stops, and 50.6 kilometers in all across 6 days. A short hop is a walk and a longer one a ride. Distances are straight-line estimates, so allow extra for the streets.