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San Pedro de Atacama, Antofagasta: 7 days in the Atacama DesertPhoto by Daniele Nabissi on Unsplash
Adventure ThrillNature & Wild BreatheTrip idea · San Pedro de Atacama, Antofagasta

7 days in the Atacama Desert

Seven days in one of the driest places on Earth, all from San Pedro de Atacama: a slow village day, the Moon Valley at sunset, a salt flat and high lagoons, the geysers at dawn, salt lagoons and stars, colored valleys, and a gentle last day. Big landscapes, early starts and time to take the altitude slowly.

7 daysAnyoneEarly September25 places
Copy this plan to your own trips, then change anything you like.
San Pedro de Atacama: brown grass on brown soil during day time
Photo by Kurt Cotoaga on Unsplash
San Pedro de Atacama: brown road during day time
Photo by Kurt Cotoaga on Unsplash
How many days?Pick yours and the plan rearranges.

Best time to go

January to December are the most comfortable months for exploring the desert.
  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

Arrival day

Before Day 1. The village sits high in the desert, so plan a calm first day and give your body time to adjust.Details
Flying in
Most travelers land at the airport in Calama, a desert city a good way from San Pedro, and then go on by road. Shuttles, taxis and rental cars serve the run, so check ahead on what runs when your flight lands.
The height
San Pedro is about 2,400 meters above sea level, and the geysers and lagoons later in the week are over 4,000. Take it slowly, drink water, avoid a heavy meal and a lot of alcohol on the first night, and tell someone if you feel unwell.
Cars and tours
The roads between the sights are long, and some are rough gravel. A rental 4x4 gives freedom, and many travelers choose guided day trips for the high days. Check ahead on road, park and weather news before each day.
First evening
Walk the dusty lanes of the village, find an early dinner and go to bed. Day 1 is a slow walk around San Pedro, so you will already be close to everything.

Day 1. San Pedro, a slow start

4 stops · 3.1 km

A gentle day on foot, at the height of the village. Mud-brick lanes, an old church, a small museum and the ruins of a hill fortress, with long breaks and plenty of water.

  1. 1
    MorningA place to sit

    Plaza de Armas

    The small tree-shaded square at the center of San Pedro, with low adobe walls on every side. Sit for a while, drink water and let the height settle.

    Go when Morning, slowly, with a bottle of water.

    Local tip Walk a few lanes in any direction and look at the mud-brick walls. The village is small, so you cannot get lost.

    About 2 min walkunder 0.1 km
  2. 2
    MorningWorth a short visit

    Church of San Pedro de Atacama

    A whitewashed adobe church beside the plaza, with a roof of cactus wood. Step in and look at the thick walls and the simple beams.

    Go when Morning, before the heat builds.

    Local tip Look up at the roof beams and the thick walls, which keep the inside cool in the day and warm at night.

    Church of San Pedro de Atacama, San Pedro de Atacama
    Photo: Vessna, CC BY-SA 3.0 on Wikimedia Commons
  3. Lunch

    Empanadas

    Baked or fried pastries filled with cheese, meat or vegetables, sold across the village. A light lunch that sits well at this height.

    Local tip Eat a small lunch on the first day, since a heavy meal feels worse at altitude.

    About 7 min walk0.6 km
  4. 3
    MiddayWorth a short visit

    Gustavo Le Paige Museum

    The archaeological museum of the village, with objects from the people who lived in the oasis long before the towns. Check ahead on opening.

    Go when Midday, when the sun is at its strongest.

    Local tip A good way to spend the hottest hours indoors, and to understand who lived in the oasis before the towns.

    Gustavo Le Paige Museum, San Pedro de Atacama
    Photo: Pierre cb on Wikimedia Commons
    About 10 min by car or transit2.4 km
  5. 4
    AfternoonWorth the time

    Pukará de Quitor

    The ruins of a hilltop stone fortress above the river, built long before the Spanish arrived. Walk the paths up the hill for the view over the green oasis. Check ahead on entry and on the hours of the site.

    Go when Late afternoon, around sunset (about 7:26 PM), when the light is soft.

    Local tip Climb slowly and rest on the way up. At this height, even a short hill takes more breath than you expect.

    Pukará de Quitor, San Pedro de Atacama
    Photo: bitacoreta, CC BY 2.0 on Wikimedia Commons
  6. Dinner

    A bowl of quinoa soup

    Quinoa is a grain of the Andes, and a warm bowl of soup with vegetables is a gentle way to end the first day.

    Local tip Add a cup of herbal tea and go to bed early.

If it rains. Rain is rare here, but a storm turns the lanes to mud. Keep the church and the museum, and visit the fortress on a dry afternoon.

Day 2. The Moon Valley at sunset

4 stops · 19.4 km

A day of strange rock and salt, west of the village. The ground here looks like the surface of another planet, and the light is best late in the day.

  1. Drive from Pukará de QuitorAbout 11 min by car7.9 km
    Where Day 1 ended.
  2. 1
    MorningWorth a short look

    Valle de la Muerte

    A wide valley of red and ochre rock and sand ridges, just outside the village. Look down over it from the rim, and follow only the marked paths.

    Go when Morning, before the sun is high.

    Local tip Stay on the marked paths and look down over the valley from the rim rather than going out onto the sand.

    Valle de la Muerte, San Pedro de Atacama: aerial shot of desert
    Photo by Jared Verdi on Unsplash
  3. Lunch

    Goat cheese and bread

    Fresh goat cheese, local bread and tomatoes make a simple picnic for the road to the valley. Pack it the night before.

    Local tip Buy it from a village shop before you leave, and carry a lot of water.

    About 18 min by car or transit6.9 km
  4. 2
    MiddayCheck before you go

    Salt Caves

    Narrow passages and caves in the salt ridge, shaped over a long time by water and wind. Access can change, so check ahead, and use a headlamp if you go in.

    Go when Midday, if access is open.

    Local tip The passages are narrow and uneven. Take a headlamp and go slowly, and skip them if you do not like tight spaces.

    About 20 min walk1.6 km
  5. 3
    AfternoonTen minutes

    Las Tres Marías

    Three tall rock shapes standing in a row along the Moon Valley road, worn by wind into figures. A quick stop for photographs.

    Go when Afternoon, on the way to the valley.

    Local tip The rock shapes are worn by the wind. Stop, take a photograph and carry on to the main valley.

    About 11 min by car or transit3.0 km
  6. 4
    EveningWorth the time

    Valle de la Luna

    A dry valley of salt, sand and wind-carved ridges at the foot of the Cordillera de la Sal. Stay for the light as the sun goes down and the whole valley turns orange and pink.

    Go when About an hour before sunset (about 7:26 PM), then stay as the colors change.

    Local tip Bring a layer, because it gets cold quickly once the sun goes down, and stay on the marked paths.

    Valle de la Luna, San Pedro de Atacama
    Photo: Davide guallini, CC BY-SA 3.0 on Wikimedia Commons
  7. Treat

    A pisco sour at sunset

    Pisco, a grape brandy of Chile and Peru, shaken with lime and sugar. The local classic for the end of a day in the desert.

    Local tip Have one after the sun is down, not before a long drive, and drink water with it.

If it rains. If wind or rain makes the valley unsafe, skip the salt caves and the open paths. The Moon Valley is best on a clear evening, so move it to another day.

Day 3. The salt flat and the high lagoons

4 stops · 110.4 km

A long day south and then up. Flamingos on a salt lagoon in the morning, then a quiet village and two lagoons at the height of the high plateau. It is cold, bright and windy up there.

  1. Drive from Valle de la LunaAbout 51 min by car42.1 km
    Where Day 2 ended.
  2. 1
    MorningWorth the time

    Laguna Chaxa

    A lagoon in the middle of the great Atacama salt flat, where flamingos feed in the shallows. The salt crust crunches under your feet, and the volcanoes stand behind. It is part of a lasting reserve, so check ahead on fees and hours.

    Go when Morning, when the flamingos feed.

    Local tip Walk slowly and stay back from the birds. The salt crust is sharp, so wear closed shoes.

    About 52 min by car43.3 km
  3. 2
    MiddayWorth a short stop

    Socaire

    A tiny village of stone and adobe in the foothills of the high plateau, with terraced fields and a small church. A good place to rest before the climb.

    Go when Midday, on the way up.

    Local tip A good place to rest and drink water before the climb to the high lagoons. The altitude starts to bite from here.

    Socaire, San Pedro de Atacama
    Photo: No machine-readable autho…, CC BY-SA 2.5 on Wikimedia Commons
  4. Lunch

    Empanadas on the road

    Pack empanadas from the village and a bottle of water for the climb to the lagoons. The wind is strong up there, so eat in the car or in the lee of a wall.

    Local tip Eat lightly before the climb, since a heavy lunch feels worse above 4,000 meters.

    About 34 min by car or transit19.7 km
  5. 3
    AfternoonWorth the time

    Laguna Miscanti

    A deep blue lagoon above 4,000 meters, ringed by bare mountains and often very windy. Walk along the shore for a few minutes and then go back to the car. Check ahead on access.

    Go when Early afternoon, when the water is calmest.

    Local tip The wind is cold and strong at this height. Wear a windproof layer, a hat and sun protection, and walk slowly.

    Laguna Miscanti, San Pedro de Atacama
    Photo: Godot13, CC BY-SA 4.0 on Wikimedia Commons
    About 15 min by car or transit5.3 km
  6. 4
    AfternoonWorth a short look

    Laguna Miñiques

    A smaller lagoon beside Miscanti, separated from it by an old lava flow. The water is a quiet turquoise on a calm day.

    Go when Right after Miscanti, from the same road.

    Local tip Look at the line of dark lava rock between the two lagoons and notice the difference in the colors of the water.

  7. Dinner

    Llama stew

    Llama meat is lean and has been eaten in the Andes for a very long time. A slow stew with potatoes and corn is a warming dinner after a cold day.

    Local tip Look for it on a menu of home cooking in the village.

If it rains. High rain or snow can close the roads to the lagoons. Check ahead, keep Laguna Chaxa and Socaire, and save the high lagoons for a clear day.

Day 4. El Tatio at dawn

3 stops · 263.9 kmAbout 6 h 59 min driving

An early start in the dark and the cold. The geysers are at their best at sunrise, then the road winds back down through a high village and to hot springs.

  1. Drive from Laguna MiñiquesAbout 4 h 45 min by car198.8 km
    Where Day 3 ended.
  2. Breakfast

    Rica rica tea

    Rica rica is a fragrant herb from the high desert, brewed into a hot tea that locals drink in the cold and for the height. Have a cup before you set out.

    Local tip Take a flask with you for the geysers, because the cold at dawn is severe.

  3. 1
    MiddayWorth the time

    El Tatio Geysers

    A high field of steaming vents and bubbling pools, over 4,200 meters above the sea. Plumes of steam rise in the cold dawn air. Go at first light, keep to the marked paths and never step on the thin crust near a vent.

    Go when First light. Leave in the dark, with warm layers, gloves and a hat.

    Local tip The cold is severe, you are over 4,200 meters up, and the steam warms the air only near the vents. Drink water, stay on the marked paths and keep well back from the edges.

    El Tatio Geysers, San Pedro de Atacama
    Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0 on Wikimedia Commons
    About 1 h 17 min by car35.7 km
  4. 2
    MiddayWorth a short stop

    Machuca

    A tiny herders' village of stone houses, a small church and llamas on the hillside, on the road down from the geysers. A calm place to warm up.

    Go when Mid morning, on the way back down.

    Local tip Walk down to the little church and look at the llamas on the slope. Be respectful of the families who live here.

  5. Lunch

    Llama skewers

    Grilled skewers of llama meat, sold by the roadside in the small village of Machuca. A classic stop after the geysers.

    Local tip Eat them hot, and carry cash in case the stall takes no cards, and check ahead on what is open.

    About 57 min by car29.4 km
  6. 3
    AfternoonWorth the time

    Puritama Hot Springs

    A series of warm pools among the rocks of a small canyon, a gentle way to end a cold early day. Check ahead on the fee, the opening and the number of visitors allowed.

    Go when Afternoon, after the early start.

    Local tip Pack a towel and a swimsuit, and check ahead on the fee and on how many visitors are allowed at once.

    Puritama Hot Springs, San Pedro de Atacama
    Photo: Negrorodrigo, CC BY-SA 3.0 on Wikimedia Commons
If it rains. Snow and ice can close the road to the geysers, and the early start is hard on a rough night. If the road is closed, move this day to another and swim at the hot springs.

Day 5. Salt lagoons and a night of stars

4 stops · 80.0 km

A slower day close to the village: floating in salty water, strange pale shores and then the darkest sky you may have seen. The moon and the weather decide how the night goes.

  1. Drive from Puritama Hot SpringsAbout 1 h 56 min by car50.0 km
    Where Day 4 ended.
  2. 1
    MorningWorth the time

    Laguna Cejar

    A round salt lagoon in the flat, with water so salty that people float. Swimming rules and access change from year to year, so check ahead before you plan to get in.

    Go when Late morning, when the light is clear.

    Local tip Swimming rules and access change, so check ahead. If you float, rinse off afterward, and keep the salty water out of your eyes.

    About 21 min by car or transit8.5 km
  3. 2
    MiddayWorth a short stop

    Ojos del Salar

    Two round pools of fresh water in the salt crust, like eyes in the ground. Look and take a photograph; swimming rules and access change, so check ahead.

    Go when Midday, right after the lagoon.

    Local tip Look at the two round pools from the path. Rules on swimming change, so check ahead before you plan to get in.

  4. Lunch

    Humitas

    A soft corn pastry steamed in a husk, a favorite of Chile. A light and simple lunch in the middle of the salt flat day.

    Local tip Buy a few in the village before you leave and share them on the road.

    About 9 min by car or transit2.1 km
  5. 3
    AfternoonWorth the time

    Laguna Tebenquiche

    A salt lagoon on the edge of the flat, with a shore of white crystals and a big sky. Quiet in the late afternoon, with the volcanoes pink at the end of the day.

    Go when Late afternoon, around sunset (about 7:26 PM).

    Local tip Walk out along the white shore and look back at the volcanoes as the light turns pink. Do not walk over the thin salt crust.

  6. Dinner

    Pastel de choclo

    A baked corn pie with a filling of meat, onion and egg, a classic dish of Chile. A comforting meal before a night of stars.

    Local tip Go early, so you can leave the village lights in good time.

    About 34 min by car or transit19.3 km
  7. 4
    EveningWorth the time

    Night sky outside San Pedro

    The desert is dry, high and far from big cities, so the sky is very dark on a clear night. Go out of the village lights, let your eyes adjust, and look for the Milky Way. The moon and the weather decide how many stars you see.

    Go when After dark, on a clear night away from the lights.

    Local tip Let your eyes adjust for a few minutes and dress warmly, because desert nights are cold. The moon and the weather decide the show, so keep a spare night in the plan.

If it rains. Clouds hide the stars, so keep the stargazing for a clear night and keep a spare evening. The lagoons are fine in light rain.

Day 6. Colored valleys and old carvings

3 stops · 101.5 km

A day north of the village on gravel roads: carvings on the rocks of a dry valley, hills striped in many colors, and the ruins of an old village back near town.

  1. Drive from Night sky outside San PedroAbout 1 h 2 min by car66.3 km
    Where Day 5 ended.
  2. 1
    MorningWorth the time

    Hierbas Buenas Petroglyphs

    Hundreds of carvings of llamas, people and shapes on dark rocks by an old dry stream, made by travelers on the old caravan routes. Look without touching and keep to the paths. Check ahead on access.

    Go when Morning, when the light shows the carvings.

    Local tip Look without touching, and stay on the paths so the rocks last. Check ahead on access to the site.

  3. Lunch

    A picnic in the desert

    Bread, cheese, fruit and a bottle of water, carried in a daypack. There is nothing on the road, so bring everything with you.

    Local tip Take more water than you think you will need, and carry out all your rubbish.

    About 13 min walk1.0 km
  4. 2
    MiddayWorth the time

    Valle del Arcoíris

    The Rainbow Valley, where hills of rock show bands of red, green, yellow and violet from the minerals in the layers. The road is rough and the light is best in the middle of the day, so check ahead on conditions.

    Go when Midday, when the colors are at their strongest.

    Local tip The gravel road is rough. Drive slowly, or go with a guide who knows the way, and check ahead on road conditions.

    About 45 min by car34.2 km
  5. 3
    AfternoonWorth a short visit

    Aldea de Tulor

    The ruins of a village of round adobe houses, half buried in the sand, among the oldest in the region. A quiet stop back near San Pedro.

    Go when Late afternoon, back near the village.

    Local tip The walls are fragile, so stay on the marked paths and look from a distance. Check ahead on how the site can be visited.

    Aldea de Tulor, San Pedro de Atacama
    Photo: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 on Wikimedia Commons
If it rains. Rain turns the gravel roads soft, so check the roads before you leave. If they are closed, swap this day for the ruins of Tulor and a slow day in the village.

Day 7. Toconao, a gentle last day

3 stops · 36.2 km

A slow last day. A stone village on the edge of the salt flat, a church with a bell tower of its own, a green ravine and a last market lunch.

  1. Drive from Aldea de TulorAbout 45 min by car34.7 km
    Where Day 6 ended.
  2. 1
    MorningWorth the time

    Toconao

    A village of white volcanic stone on the edge of the salt flat, with fruit trees along a stream. Walk the quiet lanes and the shaded plaza.

    Go when Morning, when the lanes are cool and quiet.

    Local tip Walk along the stream under the fruit trees and look at the walls of pale volcanic stone.

    Toconao, San Pedro de Atacama
    Photo: Clem & Adri Bacri-Normier…, CC BY 4.0 on Wikimedia Commons
  3. Treat

    Goat cheese and fruit

    Toconao grows fruit in its green ravines, and goat cheese is made in the villages nearby. Buy a little of each and eat them in the shade.

    Local tip Take a small bag, so you can carry it as a picnic.

    About 3 min walk0.2 km
  4. 2
    MiddayWorth a short visit

    Church of San Lucas

    The village church, built of local stone, with a bell tower that stands apart from the main building. Step in and sit for a minute in the cool.

    Go when Midday, once the day gets warm.

    Local tip Look at the bell tower that stands by itself next to the church, and the simple carved wood inside.

    About 16 min walk1.3 km
  5. 3
    AfternoonWorth the time

    Quebrada de Jere

    A narrow green ravine, a short walk from the village, with a stream, fruit trees and rock walls on both sides. A shady way to spend an hour.

    Go when Late afternoon, when the ravine is in shade.

    Local tip It is a short, easy walk along a stream. Keep to the path and take water, because there is little shade outside the ravine.

  6. Lunch

    A last market lunch

    The village market has simple plates of empanadas, grilled meat and fresh fruit. A relaxed last meal at a shared table.

    Local tip Look for the stall with the longest line of locals.

If it rains. Toconao is a gentle day for any weather. In rain, keep the village and the church and skip the ravine.

Departure day

After the last day. The trip out is a long road across the desert, so leave a good margin.Details
The road out
The transfer back to the airport in Calama is a long straight road across the desert. Book it ahead, leave earlier than you think you need to, and check for wind or road news in the morning.
Dust and sun
Keep a hat, sunglasses and water in your daypack for the ride. The desert is dry and bright even when you are in a car, and the airport can be hot and busy.
The rental car
If you rented a car, read the rules on gravel damage and on returning it in Calama before you sign, and fill the tank in the last town with a fuel station.
A last morning
If your flight is in the evening, take one more slow walk around the plaza, then keep to the shade. The sky over the village is worth a last look.

Questions people ask

When is the best time to visit San Pedro de Atacama?

By average weather from 2021 to 2025, January to December are the most comfortable months for a desert trip to San Pedro de Atacama. This plan is built for early September, which is one of the best months. Crowds and prices change through the year, so check them before you book.

How many days does this plan cover?

It covers 7 days in San Pedro de Atacama, planned for early September. Each day is built around a small number of stops, with room to rest.

Who is this plan for?

It was planned for most travelers. The pace and the places reflect that, so check it fits how you travel.

Is anything on this plan booked?

No. Places marked "book ahead" need a reservation. Hours, prices and availability change, so confirm before you go.

Can I plan my own days like this?

Yes. Archie drafts a day by day plan for your dates and takes your pace, the weather and who is travelling into account. You can start one from the Archie app.

Can I change this plan?

Yes. It is a starting point you can change to fit your own trip: swap a place, add a day or move the pace.

How much walking is there?

Each day has about 1.5 to 68.3 kilometers between its stops, and 214.7 kilometers in all across 7 days. A short hop is a walk and a longer one a ride. Distances are straight-line estimates, so allow extra for the streets.

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