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Trip ideas  /  6 days in Salvador and Bahia  /  Salvador Cathedral
Salvador Cathedral, Salvador, Bahia
Cultural building · Salvador, Bahia

Salvador Cathedral

Wine barrels in 1624.The fourth church, 1672.Jacaranda wood in the sacristy.Jesuits expelled in 1759.

Photo: Paul R. Burley, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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The Dutch

The Dutch used the Jesuit chapel to store wine in 1624

The Dutch entered Salvador in 1624 and stripped the Jesuit college of its silverwork. They used the chapel as a warehouse for barrels of wine. The Portuguese returned in 1625, but the city remained under siege until 1654.

Fourth church

The present church is the fourth built on the site

The Jesuits began the fourth church in 1654. The structure was completed in 1672, the frontispiece dates to 1679 and the steeples were completed in 1694.

Lioz stone

The façade is made of light stone brought from Portugal

The façade is made of Lioz stone from Portugal and has three portals with statues of Jesuit saints, Ignatius of Loyola, Francis Xavier and Francis Borgia. It strongly resembles the Jesuit Church of Coimbra.

The sacristy

The sacristy of 1694 is called Brazil's most exquisite

The sacristy dates to 1694 and faces the Bay of All Saints. A description of 1703 mentions walls, floors and a ceiling of jacaranda wood with fine paintings. The walls are covered in 17th-century Portuguese azulejos.

Expulsion

The Jesuits were expelled in 1759 and the college was sealed

A Royal Letter expelled the Jesuit Order from Brazil in 1759. Soldiers detained everyone in the college on December 26, 1759. The community was held until April 18, 1760. The church passed to the Archbishopric in 1765.

Day 1, midday

It comes after Terreiro de Jesus. Then Church and Convent of São Francisco.

More stories from this trip idea

The words are a retelling of the Wikipedia article Cathedral Basilica of Salvador, and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. They are checked against those articles, and a fact that is not in them is left out.

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