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Trip ideas  /  7 days in Salta and the north  /  Museum of High Altitude Archaeology
Museum of High Altitude Archaeology, Salta, Salta Province
Museum · Salta, Salta Province

Museum of High Altitude Archaeology

Inaugurated in 2004.A summit at 6,739 m.Found in 1999.

Photo: Aldo Fernández Villalba, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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Opening

The museum was created in 2004 to keep the Llullaillaco findings

The Museum of High Altitude Archaeology was inaugurated in 2004. The government of Salta Province created it to preserve and display the Llullaillaco findings, and it developed a unique exhibition system that was not completed until 2007.

The find

Archaeologists found the children near a 6,739 m summit in 1999

Johan Reinhard and María Constanza Ceruti found the burial on 16 March 1999 near the summit of Llullaillaco, on the border of Argentina and Chile. The site has been described as the highest archaeological site in the world.

The storm

The team faced winds above 110 km/h and a storm of four days

After weeks of work at high altitude, the team reached about 6,600 m. Researchers then noticed an artificial layer beneath the surface, and following it led them to the burial chamber.

Preserved

The cold, dry air kept the children's hair and clothing intact

The cold, arid conditions on Llullaillaco preserved the children's soft tissues, internal organs, hair and clothing. They were declared a National Historic Property in 2001 and have been shown in Salta since 2007.

Capacocha

The children were part of an Inca ceremony, and the display is disputed

The children died in a capacocha ceremony, a form of Inca ritual sacrifice. Local indigenous groups have criticised the museum since its founding, calling the unconsulted removal and exhibition of the children a desecration.

Day 2, morning

Next is Church of San Francisco.

More stories from this trip idea

The words are a retelling of the Wikipedia article Museum of High Altitude Archaeology and the Wikipedia article Children of Llullaillaco, and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. They are checked against those articles, and a fact that is not in them is left out.

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