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Trip ideas  /  6 days on the Rhine and Moselle  /  Trier Cathedral
Trier Cathedral, Rhine and Moselle, Rhineland-Palatinate
Historic site · Rhine and Moselle, Rhineland-Palatinate

Trier Cathedral

The oldest in Germany.Roman brick from around 340.Four towers.A robe in an annex chapel.

Photo: Berthold Werner, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

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Oldest

Trier Cathedral is the oldest church building still in use in Germany

Parts of the core building from around 340 are preserved. Large sections of Roman brickwork are visible on the north façade. The central part of the nave was built of Roman brick in the early fourth century.

Constantine

Tradition ties it to Constantine and a palace of his mother

According to certain sources, the cathedral was commissioned by Emperor Constantine the Great and built on top of a palace of Saint Helena, his mother. Archaeological research confirms that it stands on Roman foundations.

Ruins

The Franks left it in ruins and the Vikings destroyed it in 882

The fourth-century church was left in ruins by the Franks, with only the outer walls remaining, but it was rebuilt. Rebuilding began under Archbishop Egbert and was completed by Poppo of Babenberg.

Westwork

The west front with four towers has been copied repeatedly

The Romanesque westwork has four towers and an additional apse. Poppo von Babenberg started it and Eberhard completed it. Above the clock on the tallest tower is a Latin inscription.

“You do not know what time the Lord is coming”

Latin inscription above the clock on the tallest tower

The robe

The Seamless Robe of Jesus is the best-known relic

The robe said to have been worn by Jesus shortly before his crucifixion is kept in an annex chapel. A Baroque chapel for the relic was added behind the east choir in the early 18th century.

Day 6, afternoon

It comes after Hauptmarkt. Then Imperial Baths.

More stories from this trip idea

The words are a retelling of the Wikipedia article Trier Cathedral, and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. They are checked against those articles, and a fact that is not in them is left out.

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