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Trip ideas  /  4 days in Lisbon  /  Convento do Carmo
Convento do Carmo, Lisbon, Lisbon District
Historic site · Lisbon, Lisbon District

Convento do Carmo

Founded in 1389.A library of 5000 volumes.A nave without a roof.Rebels encircled the convent.

Photo: Georges Jansoone, CC BY 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

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The founder

Constable Nuno Álvares Pereira founded the convent in 1389

The monastery was founded in 1389 by the Constable D. Nuno Álvares Pereira, supreme military commander of the King. He later donated his wealth to the convent and entered it.

The church

The church was built between 1389 and 1423 in plain Gothic style

The convent and church were built between 1389 and 1423 in the plain Gothic style typical of the mendicant orders. Five flying buttresses were added in 1399 after the south wall collapsed during the construction work.

1755

The 1755 earthquake destroyed a library of about 5000 volumes

In 1755 an earthquake caused significant damage and completely destroyed the library, which housed approximately 5000 volumes. The 126 clerics at the time had to abandon the building. The stone roof over the nave was never rebuilt.

126clerics who had to leave the convent

A museum

A ruin became a barracks, a sawmill shop and then a museum

After 1755 the site held police quarters, and the church was rented out as a sawmilling shop in 1835. In 1864 the buildings were donated to the Association of Portuguese Archaeologists, which turned the ruin into a museum.

Revolution

Rebels encircled the convent during the Carnation Revolution

During the events of the Carnation Revolution the convent was encircled by military rebels. Marcelo Caetano and forces loyal to his regime were holed up in the buildings and eventually surrendered to António de Spínola.

Day 2, afternoon

It comes after Chiado. Then Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara.

More stories from this trip idea

The words are a retelling of the Wikipedia article Carmo Convent, and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. They are checked against those articles, and a fact that is not in them is left out.

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