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Trip ideas  /  3 days of skyline and deep dish in Chicago  /  Shedd Aquarium
Shedd Aquarium, Chicago, Illinois
Museum · Chicago, Illinois

Shedd Aquarium

Opened on May 30, 1930.Seawater from Key West.A railroad car named Nautilus.Whale Harbor.

Photo: Sea Cow, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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The gift

John G. Shedd gave the aquarium but saw only its first drawings

Shedd, a protégé of Marshall Field, gave the aquarium to the city of Chicago. His widow, Mary R. Shedd, cut the ribbon at the opening ceremony. Groundbreaking took place on November 2, 1927, and the first exhibits opened on May 30, 1930.

By rail

Seawater came from Key West in railroad tank cars

As one of the first inland aquariums in the world, the Shedd relied on a custom-made railroad car, the Nautilus, to move fish and seawater. In 1930, 20 railroad tank cars made eight round trips between Key West and Chicago.

1 millionUS gallons of seawater carried from Key West

The building

The central building is octagonal and topped by a dome

The design by Graham, Anderson, Probst and White comes from classical Greek architecture, more specifically Beaux Arts, to match the other buildings of the Museum Campus. Tortoise shells, dolphins, octopuses, waves and the Trident of Poseidon appear throughout.

Oceanarium

The Oceanarium of 1991 looks out over Lake Michigan

The Oceanarium, known since 2010 as the Abbott Oceanarium, houses Pacific white-sided dolphins, beluga whales, sea otters and California sea lions. Its main tank, Whale Harbor, is backed by a wall of windows.

Inland

It was the first inland aquarium with a permanent saltwater fish collection

The Shedd holds about 32,000 animals and about 1,500 species. It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.

32,000animals held, about

Day 2, midday

It comes after The Field Museum. Then Buckingham Fountain and Grant Park.

More stories from this trip idea

The words are a retelling of the Wikipedia article Shedd Aquarium, and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. They are checked against those articles, and a fact that is not in them is left out.

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